Brief: Anemia and Coexisting Infection and Inflammation (September 2022)

The brief discusses the complex relationship between anemia, infection, and inflammation, highlighting the various mechanisms by which infections such as malaria, HIV, and COVID-19 can contribute to anemia. It also emphasizes the need for an ecological approach to address anemia, recognizing the interactions between biological systems and their internal and external environments. The brief includes key messages, tables, and references to support its discussion of anemia and coexisting infection and inflammation.