Aassessment of ecotourism associated with Bao Bolon and Kiang West National Park in The Gambia : final report

This study inventories Bao Bolon"s ecological resources, analyzes its potential as a tourist site, and assesses the environmental and social impacts that might result from increased tourism. Based on an exploratory field survey, the study concludes that the wetlands complex that includes Bao Bolon could make an important addition to the KWNP and substantially enhance The Gambia"s efforts toward biodiversity preservation and increased tourism. Beyond the opportunities for wildlife observation and outdoor recreation, tourists may be attracted by (1) the diversity of the ecosystem, which includes river, bolon (creek), mangrove swamp, forest, and wetland, all in relatively pristine condition; (2) the cultural diversity, including dancing, social customs, and possibly handicrafts; and (3) the potential for demonstrating a harmonious relationship between local residents and the ecosystem. Tapping this potential will require remedying substantial deficiencies in physical and institutional infrastructure, however, and it is strongly recommended that the GOTG establish a broad-based organization to oversee public-private cooperation in this effort. It is also recommended that extensive programs be established to monitor the ecological, social, and economic effects of tourism.