AID agreement no. 674-0301-G-SS-0025-00 with the Institute of Natural Resources to support two of its rural development projects in Natal : the Biyela integrated rural development project and a research and demonstration farm at Nansindlela

Both of the projects aim to improve the socioeconomic conditions of blacks in rural Natal province, and both involve extensive community participation. The Biyela project, initiated in 1981, focuses on action research in helping rural people move away from subsistence agriculture and communal grazing. Activities include poultry, milk dairy, and reforestation efforts; establishment of a rural service center to provide extension training and marketing services and promote small agro-industry; and pilot irrigation, community garden, and market stall efforts. The Nansindlela farm was set up in 1982 to promote sustainable land use systems. It serves as a center for hands-on agricultural training for black farmers throughout Natal. The program, which includes practical experience in general farm management, culminates in helping trainees to acquire loan financing and extension services. Activities include trials on alternative crops and on agroforestry techniques, and demonstration livestock units. Grant funding for the two projects will help to cover expenses for personnel, domestic travel, routine operations, and selected capital investments.