Mid-term performance evaluation of the scaling seeds and technologies partnership in Africa

The evaluation of SSTP addressed overall performance of the Program and questions about: (1) management/administration; (2) engagement of the private sector; (3) the scaling and adoption of technologies; and the (4) enabling environment. Evaluation methods included: (1) review of data and documentation; (2) farmer and online surveys; (3) key informant interviews; and (4) focus group discussions. The evaluation concluded that SSTP has made good progress, with the main focus on improved varieties rather than complementary technologies. Partnerships, coordination, and communication have been very successful, and additional microfinance partners should be encouraged. Effective data management systems are in place and can be improved by greater attention to learning. Private sector engagement led to increased production of quality seed for the four focal crops in all six countries, though capacity constraints for seed production remain a major challenge. SSTP has been effective in increasing the use of improved varieties by both direct beneficiaries and indirect beneficiaries. Formal seed distribution strategies can be enhanced through improved marketing strategies and strengthened relationships between seed companies and agro-dealers. Linkages with output markets have been shown to create demand for seed of improved varieties. Demand can also be increased by improving the effectiveness of demonstration plots and by engaging multiple stakeholders, particularly specialized communication and promotion organizations who use an integrated range of communication channels. Promotional methods that incorporate farmer-to-farmer learning will have considerably greater impact. SSTP has had positive impacts on country-level policies and regulatory frameworks by working through national seed traders" associations to put existing seed laws into practice. (Author abstract)