USAID. MISSION TO UGANDA
Project to develop self-sustaining systems for agricultural enterprise credit in Uganda, primarily by providing TA and training to intermediate credit institutions (ICI"s) and to borrowing enterprises.
1970

Abstract
The Uganda Development Bank (UDB) and a U.S. contractor will implement the project under the direction of the Bank of Uganda (BOU). The project will be implemented in two phases: Phase I (1986-88) - studies, intensive TA and training, and lending start-up; Phase II (1989-91) - expanded lending, phase-down of U.S. TA and training. The project will provide start-up capital to establish a dual-level system for agricultural investment credit, under which the BOU will on-lend funds to the UDB (through which 65% of project funds will be channelled), Grindlay"s Bank, and, eventually, at least two other commercial ICI"s (e.g., Barclay"s, Standard). Interest reflows, complemented by expected other-donor resources during Phase II, will ensure that the system becomes financially self-sustaining. In all, some 120 loans (averaging $85,000, and totaling $13.9 million) will be made on commercial terms to private enterprises (including co-ops and PVO"s) - e.g., dairy and poultry farms, hatcheries, and feed mills; about 2,000 jobs will be created. Long- and short-term TA and training (mostly via seminars, observation tours, and overseas short courses) in credit management will focus on consolidating two UDB departments into a single agricultural division; developing outreach (branch or mobile) operations and a data collection and processing system; and upgrading loan approval, processing, and administration. Other participating ICI"s will probably receive modest short-term TA and in-country training. A separate TA program will strengthen agricultural enterprises borrowing under the project. An entity, staffed initially by 4 U.S. advisors and 5 or more Ugandans, will be set up to assist enterprises (on a fee basis) with financial analysis, accounting, marketing, etc. This entity will become responsible for project data management functions during Phase II, and by project end, the entity, consisting of 8-9 professionals, will be a financially independent private Ugandan consulting firm, able to cover all TA needs of the sector except those of the largest of the industrial enterprises linked to agriculture. Amendment of 12/16/86 extends PACD by 18 months to 3/30/91, reduces life-of-project funding from $32 to $18.2 million, and adds more foreign exchange credit for private investment in war-damaged agricultural enterprises, and decreases TA for borrowers (entrepreneurial talent and motivation among business owners has been found to be strong) and ICI"s. (PD-AAU-672)
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Classification
1988USAID DEC