USAID DEC
The agricultural development initiative in the Amazon rainforest began in 2015 with funding from the Brazilian government's Ministry of Agriculture.
25 pages

Abstract
Initial assessments conducted in the states of Acre and Amazonas identified deforestation and habitat fragmentation as primary challenges. Forest cover loss averaged 15% below regional benchmarks, particularly in areas with high levels of agricultural expansion. Implementation focused on three key interventions: reforestation programs, sustainable agriculture practices, and community engagement initiatives. More than 1,500 hectares of degraded forestland were restored during the first year. Demonstration plots established in 20 communities showed biodiversity improvements of 30% when applying the conservation practices. Community feedback indicated high adoption of agroforestry and agroecological methods, while forest restoration faced implementation barriers due to land tenure issues. Indigenous communities, representing 25% of participants, showed higher adoption rates for all practices except forest restoration. Midterm evaluation revealed a 20% increase in forest cover among program participants compared to the control group. Biodiversity indicators improved across all target communities, with greatest gains in areas where both reforestation and sustainable agriculture interventions were combined. The program also reported a 15% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from deforestation and land degradation. The initiative's geographic focus was primarily on the Amazonas and Acre states, with a secondary focus on the neighboring states of Pará and Mato Grosso. The program's timeframes spanned from 2015 to 2020, with a total budget of $10 million. Recommendations for future initiatives include expanding community engagement and capacity building, increasing funding for reforestation efforts, and developing more effective monitoring and evaluation systems.
Classification
USAID DEC