PRELIMINARY ENERGY SECTOR ASSESSMENTS OF JAMAICA, V. 2, ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT

Specialized studies included solar energy (commercial/industrial and agricultural), biogas applications, energy conversion from waste, coal prefeasibility study, and electric utility rate analysis. These studies were published in three volumes (with volume three on renewable energy being in four parts, for a total of six volumes). A first introductory volume provides an executive summary for the assessment as a whole. This second introductory volume presents an economic assessment of the specialized study areas, reviewing recommendations from the specialized studies in relation to each other and to the GOJ"s 5-year Development and Energy Sector Plans. After analyzing the effects of these recommendations on Jamaica"s energy situation and economy, the recommendations are integrated and prioritized in a proposed Combined Energy Program (CEP) which is recommended for immediate GOJ implementation. Highest priority items include research, testing, training, and tax structures to encourage solar hot water and agricultural drying systems; installation of small- and medium-size biogas plants; and negotiating joint port usage for a possible coal-fired electricity plant. Costs of the proposed program are modest (a maximum of $6.25 million), while the resulting reduction in net energy imports is estimated to be 4.4% by 1985 and 8.3% when fully implemented. Most of the projects can be initiated in the CEP"s first year and can begin producing benefits in the first or second year. Reliance on imported technology or commodities is relatively low. Because of the many GOJ agencies involved, it is suggested that an Interagency Energy Coordinating Committee be formed to resolve conflicts and facilitate exchange of information. Appendices include a 13-item bibliography (1976-79), contract statement of work, a list of discussions held (and with whom) in preparing the study, and modifications required in the GOJ"s Energy Sector Plan to accommodate the CEP.