WHEAT PROTEIN - PROJECT EVALUATION SUMMARY

The evaluation consisted of a review of project documentation & discussions with project staff. The project involved the joint efforts of the contractor -- the University of Nebraska & USDA/SEA/FR. ATLAS 66, NAP HAL & Favorit were identified as effective donors of high protein genes and NAP HAL, CL13449 & (11344) as donors of increased lysine. The newly developed material was distributed in 40 countries at 60 different sites. Also, 110 varieties from 25 different countries were evaluated at the international winter wheat protein nursery (IWWPN) since 1969. Ten graduate students from eight countries have completed work with the research team. Currently, seven foreign students and seven US students are with the project. Three highly successful international wheat conferences were organized by the project team. The staff reported its wheat research at more than 30 conferences and published six reports. Nebraska & SEA/FR agreed to continue their research starting 1/1/78. As planned now, the work on international nurseries & grain quality testing will be conducted under a new AID project until 12/31/79--when SEA/FR will assume responsibility for these activities. As a result of international linkages established under the project, breeding materials from Eastern Block countries previously unavailable are now in use in LDC"s. The contribution of high protein-lysine germplasm to CIMMYT and the Oregon state wheat programs was another significant accomplishment. Unplanned effects were both positive & negative. Bioassays & nitrogen fixation studies did not produce positive results. However, several pieces of new field research equipment were developed including moisture testers, seed cleaners, plot & head cutters. Secondary objectives over the course of the project tended to dissipate resources. This experience dictates caution against expanding a project over too broad an area.