Améliorer la sensibilisation au VIH, les connaissances et les liens avec la prévention, le traitement et la prise en charge (PTC) des populations clés (PC) au Togo : le rôle de mHealth et des réseaux sociaux

The research focused on the role of mHealth and social networks in achieving these objectives. The study employed a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative data collection and analysis techniques. Data collection involved reviewing programmatic data from the PACTE-VIH project, conducting quantitative surveys among high-risk groups, and collecting qualitative data through focus group discussions and in-depth interviews. The study analyzed data on exposure to PACTE-VIH's SMS messages, knowledge of HIV, and utilization of HIV-related services among high-risk groups. The results showed that exposure to PACTE-VIH's SMS messages was higher among high-risk groups, particularly those who had previously received HIV testing and counseling services. The messages were found to increase knowledge of HIV among both high-risk groups and the general population. However, the study noted that the messages had a limited impact on behavior change, particularly among high-risk groups. The study also found that PACTE-VIH's SMS messages had a positive impact on the utilization of HIV-related services, including HIV testing, counseling, and treatment services. However, the messages had a limited impact on the utilization of prevention services, such as condom distribution and safe sex education. The study concluded that mHealth and social networks can play a crucial role in improving awareness, knowledge, and linkage to HIV prevention, treatment, and care services among key populations in Togo. However, the study noted that the effectiveness of these interventions depends on various factors, including the quality of the messages, the frequency of message delivery, and the level of engagement among the target population. The study recommended that PACTE-VIH and other stakeholders continue to invest in mHealth and social network-based interventions to improve HIV-related outcomes among key populations in Togo. The study also recommended that future research focus on evaluating the effectiveness of these interventions in different contexts and populations.