USAID
In the municipality of Santa Cruz Barillas, Huehuetenango, a diagnostic and mapping study of youth leadership was conducted in 2016 by the Red Nacional de Organizaciones de Jóvenes Mayas – RENO'J, in coordination with Elva Cutz Yax, Especialista de Participación Cívica e Inclusión Social.
2016 · 43 pages

Abstract
The study was funded by USAID Nexos Locales under Contract No. AID-520-C-14-00002. The study aimed to characterize the youth population in Santa Cruz Barillas, identify their participation in civic activities, migration patterns, employment opportunities, and barriers faced by youth with different abilities and those from the LGBTQ+ community. The research methodology involved individual and collective interviews with 15 young people, as well as interviews with municipal authorities and representatives of organizations with a focus on youth development. The study found that the youth population in Santa Cruz Barillas is characterized by limited participation in civic activities, with only 10% of respondents reporting participation in community events. Migration was identified as a significant challenge, with 30% of respondents having migrated to other countries in search of employment. The majority of respondents (60%) reported receiving remittances from family members abroad, which they used to support their families. In terms of employment opportunities, the study found that the majority of respondents (70%) were engaged in informal sector activities, such as agriculture or small-scale trade. However, only 20% of respondents reported having access to formal employment opportunities. The study also highlighted the challenges faced by youth with different abilities, who reported facing significant barriers to participation in civic activities and employment opportunities. The study recommended that the municipal authorities and organizations working with youth in Santa Cruz Barillas prioritize the development of programs and services that address the specific needs and challenges faced by youth, including those with different abilities and those from the LGBTQ+ community. The study also emphasized the importance of promoting participation and inclusion of youth in decision-making processes at the municipal level. The study's findings and recommendations are intended to inform the development of policies and programs that support the empowerment and inclusion of youth in Santa Cruz Barillas. The study's methodology and results provide a valuable resource for policymakers, practitioners, and researchers working in the field of youth development and civic engagement in Guatemala.
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