Environmental Justice Foundation (USAID) 2014

The project focused on the provinces of Ratanakiri and Mondulkiri, where deforestation, soil erosion, and water pollution posed significant threats to local communities and ecosystems. Initial assessments revealed that agricultural practices, including slash-and-burn techniques and intensive rice cultivation, were major contributors to environmental degradation. The project aimed to promote sustainable agriculture practices, improve water management, and enhance community engagement in environmental conservation. A key component of the project was the establishment of community-led forest management committees, which were responsible for monitoring forest health and implementing conservation measures. The project implemented a range of interventions, including the distribution of conservation agriculture tools, training on sustainable agriculture practices, and the establishment of community-managed nurseries for reforestation efforts. More than 1,500 farmers received training in conservation agriculture techniques, and over 500 hectares of degraded land were restored through reforestation efforts. Community feedback indicated strong support for the project's initiatives, with many farmers reporting improved crop yields and reduced soil erosion. Midterm evaluation revealed a 25% increase in household income among project participants compared to the control group. Food security indicators also improved, with a 30% increase in the availability of nutritious food sources. The project's community-led forest management committees demonstrated effective management of forest resources, with a 40% reduction in forest degradation reported in project areas. The project's success was attributed to the strong engagement of local communities, who played a key role in implementing and monitoring project activities. The project's findings and recommendations highlighted the importance of community-led conservation efforts and the need for continued support for sustainable agriculture practices in rural Cambodia.