USAID Okard Training and Capacity Building Approach: CBID Demonstration Model

Agency for International Development (USAID) aimed at improving and sustaining the independent living and functional ability of persons with disabilities and their households in the Lao People's Democratic Republic. The Activity partners with the Lao government, civil society organizations, and the private sector to develop and implement national disability-inclusive policies. The project focuses on improving access to health and related rehabilitation, economic opportunities, and social services in Vientiane Capital and the provinces of Xieng Khouang and Savannakhet. To ensure long-term sustainability, USAID Okard uses a systems-centered approach by focusing on government ownership of disability-inclusive policies and rehabilitation services. The project also applies a person-centered approach through case management to address the individual needs of persons with disabilities and their communities. The Activity works towards creating an environment in which persons with disabilities are empowered to actively participate in society. The anticipated outcomes include improved access to health and rehabilitation services, strengthened health systems, increased employment or self-employment among persons with disabilities and their households, and a more supportive and inclusive environment for the sustainability of health and economic empowerment improvements. The USAID Okard Overall Training and Capacity Building approach focuses on building the capacity of the Lao government, civil society organizations, and the private sector to deliver inclusive services. The training unit, headed by a Training and Capacity Building Coordinator, oversees all training and capacity building development and implementation. The training unit operates in three main areas: capacity building for government ministries and service providers, targeted capacity building for sub-recipients, and training and ongoing capacity building for Community-Based Inclusive Development (CBID) teams. The CBID Demonstration Model is an evidence-based approach that includes two key components: case management and community mobilization. The CBID teams of Quality of Life Association (QLA) and Association for Rural Mobilisation and Improvement (ARMI) will directly support persons with disabilities to identify barriers to their economic self-sufficiency and optimal functioning. The CBID teams will work with families, communities, local authorities, and relevant service providers to remove barriers and meet the needs of persons with disabilities. To effectively implement the CBID demonstration, CBID team members need to have the appropriate knowledge, attitudes, skills, and behaviors focused on five core competencies: practicing with professionalism, practicing in an ethical manner, using critical thinking and professional judgment, embracing and respecting human diversity, and advancing the rights of persons with disabilities. By acquiring and mastering these core competencies, the CBID team will be competent to engage in an ongoing, interactive process with persons with disabilities, their families, the community, local authorities, and organizations on sustainable disability inclusion development.