Formación sobre TICs, acceso a la información y derechos de las mujeres

According to the definition, gender is what identifies individuals as men and women in social life, encompassing different forms of behavior, assigned roles, opportunities, spaces, and attitudes that are learned from an early age and influence personal development. In contrast, sex is a biological characteristic that differentiates males and females, enabling the reproduction of the species. The effects of gender are far-reaching, influencing behavior, attitudes, and personal identity. It identifies individuals as men and women in social life, manifesting in beliefs and values that are translated into laws and ideologies. Gender is also determined and reinforced through institutions such as the family, state, religious organizations, and social organizations. A common misconception about the concept of gender is substituting the word "woman" or "women" with "gender," or using "sex" instead of "gender." Additionally, some people mistakenly believe that gender implies a struggle for gender equality, while others overlook the fact that masculine expressions are also a product of gender. The perspective of gender is a theoretical and methodological approach that recognizes and analyzes identities, perspectives, and relationships between women and men, as well as between women and women and men and men, particularly the relationships of power. This perspective also facilitates the critical analysis of socio-economic and political-legal structures that give rise to these identities and relationships, which in turn are influenced by them. The concept of gender is used in various contexts, including the perspective of gender equality. This perspective is a political stance that involves formulating proposals and taking actions to break down female domination and build egalitarian societies. The purpose of this perspective is to address the invisibility of women in history, economy, politics, and other areas, analyze how women and men are situated in each society or community, and propose modifications to address unjust inequalities that affect women in our societies.